Creating a Variable Pay Plan

Other Plan Design Considerations

Now that we’ve reviewed the types of short-term incentive pay plans available, it is important to consider your plan design and other considerations

The design of an incentive plan should include the following important key steps:

Determine the overall strategy of the plan

Assess your organizational readiness regarding:

  • Business life cycle
  • Business strategy and culture
  • Management support
  • Business goals and objectives

Compare your compensation competitiveness to the labor market

Decide who will be Eligible

Determine plan goals and measurements for:

  • Metrics
  • Scope
  • Weights

Quantify plan costs and affordability

Assess the performance-reward connection (does the plan “engage” eligible employees?)

Assess Business risk versus reward

Design the plan document

Draw up administrative details

Ensure there is system support

Have a legal review

Get approval

Perform ongoing communication (roll out/progress towards objectives/final attainment/payout)

Develop payout planning and procedures

Make a critique of the plan for future improvements

Avoid practices which are common reasons for incentive plan failure such as:

  • Lack of a strategic plan
  • Impossible objectives
  • Program is based on closed-ended formula
  • Program is based on complicated rules and exceptions
  • Failure to address obstacles or opportunities related to behavior change
  • Failure to engage the target audience
  • Lack of communication or understanding
  • Inability of people to do what is required
  • Inappropriate rewards
  • Lack of measurement, audit and feedback systems